Buying a home is exciting, but there are still a few important steps before closing day. One of the biggest is the home inspection.
If you’ve never bought a home before, you may be wondering what actually happens during an inspection and whether you should attend. Here’s what you can expect.
What Is a Home Inspection?
A home inspection is a detailed look at the condition of a home. A licensed home inspector checks many of the home’s major systems and looks for signs of damage, safety concerns, or repairs that may be needed.
A home inspection is meant to help buyers make an informed decision before completing the purchase.
What Does a Home Inspector Check?
Every home is different, but most inspections include:
- Roof and gutters
- Foundation and structure
- Heating and cooling systems
- Plumbing
- Electrical system
- Windows and doors
- Walls, ceilings, and floors
- Attic and insulation
- Basement or crawl space
- Appliances that stay with the home
The inspector is looking for issues that could affect the home’s safety, value, or overall condition.
How Long Does a Home Inspection Take?
Most home inspections take between 2 and 4 hours, depending on the size and condition of the home.
After the inspection, you’ll receive a written report with photos and notes about the inspector’s findings. This report is usually available within a day or two.
Should You Attend the Inspection?
Yes, if possible.
While you don’t have to attend, it’s a great opportunity to learn more about the home. The inspector can point out maintenance items, explain how different systems work, and answer any questions you have.
Seeing everything in person is often much more helpful than reading the report later.
What Happens If Problems Are Found?
It’s normal for an inspection to uncover issues. Even newer homes often have a few repairs or maintenance items.
Depending on what the inspection finds, you may choose to:
- Move forward with the purchase as planned.
- Ask the seller to make certain repairs.
- Request a credit toward closing costs.
- Renegotiate the purchase price.
- Walk away if your inspection contingency allows.
Your real estate agent can help you decide which option makes the most sense based on the inspection results.
Does Every Problem Need to Be Fixed?
Not necessarily.
Most inspection reports include both major and minor issues. Small items like loose doorknobs, worn caulking, or a dripping faucet are common and usually aren’t deal breakers.
Buyers are typically more concerned about larger issues involving the roof, foundation, plumbing, electrical system, heating system, or water damage.
Final Thoughts
A home inspection is one of the best ways to learn about the home before you buy it. It can give you peace of mind, help you avoid unexpected surprises, and give you the information you need to make a confident decision.
If you’re buying a home in North Central Massachusetts, the team at Real Estate Exchange is here to guide you through every step of the process—from your first showing to closing day.